Pornography
and Sexual Objectification
Part 4 of series
Anti-pornography
feminists Catharine MacKinnon and Andrea Dworkin take inequality to be tightly
linked to objectification. In the eyes of both these feminists and Kant, there
is the powerful objectifier on the one hand, and on the other hand there exists
his powerless victim. Due to their unequal power, the former objectifies the
latter.
In our society,
MacKinnon holds, pornography defines women's role as sexual objects available
for men's consumption: “Pornography defines women by how we look according to
how we can be sexually used. …
Pornography
participates in its audience's eroticism through creating an accessible sexual
object, the possession and consumption of which is male sexuality, as socially
constructed; to be consumed and possessed as which, is female sexuality, as
socially constructed” (MacKinnon 1987, 173).
According to
MacKinnon, pornography is responsible for both men's and women's conception of
women as objects available for men's consumption.
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Covenanteyes (www.covenanteyes.com/pornstats/)
is one of the websites that tracks porn statistics. They also offer a program
to help families monitor the visitation of porn sites on their family computer.
There are other websites that also track statistics and they pain a similar
picture. I will share data from a few of these sites.
By 2017, a
quarter of a billion people are expected to be accessing mobile adult content
from their phones or tablets, an increase of more than 30% from 2013. Mobile
adult video-chat alone will have a compound annual growth rate of 25%.
9 out of 10 Internet
porn users only access free material, whether it be samples of pay material,
illegally copied versions of pay material, or amateur material.
1 in 5 mobile
searches are for pornography.
24% of smartphone
owners admit to having pornographic material on their mobile handset.
The Porn Industry:
In 2006,
estimated revenues for sex-related entertainment businesses were just under $13
billion in the US. These estimates included video sales and rentals, Internet
sales, cable, pay-per-view, phone sex, exotic dance clubs magazines, and
novelty stores.
69% of
pay-per-view Internet content market is pornography.
Global porn
revenues have declined 50% since 2007 due to the amount of free porn online.
The porn industry
generates $13 billion each year in the US.
88% of scenes in
porn films contain acts of physical aggression, and 49% of scenes contain
verbal aggression.
32% of adult
membership websites and 58% of free adult websites come from outside the U.S.
Subscriptions:
There are higher percentages of subscriptions to porn sites
in zip codes that...
Are more urban than rural.
Have experienced an increase in higher than average
household income.
Have a great density of young people (age 15-24).
Have a higher proportion of people with undergraduate
degrees.
Have higher measures of social capital (i.e. more people who
donate blood, engage in volunteer activities, or participate in community
projects).
Porn in the Church:
Pornography is
prevalent everywhere today. In fact, one in eight online searches is for
pornography. Because porn use thrives in secrecy, many church members are
trapped in a cycle of sin and shame, thinking that they're the only ones facing
this temptation.
64% of Christian
men and 15% of Christian women say they watch porn at least once a month.
Regular church
attendees are 26% less likely to look at porn, however, self-identified
"fundamentalists" are 91% more likely to look at porn.
Porn and Your Teens:
"Never before
in the history of telecommunications media in the United States has so much
indecent (and obscene) material been so easily accessible by so many minors in
so many American homes with so few restrictions."
- U.S. Department of
Justice:
Research reveals many systemic effects of Internet
pornography that are undermining an already vulnerable culture of marriage and
family. Even more disturbing is the fact that the first Internet generations
have not reached full maturity, so the upper limits of this impact have yet to
be realized"
- Jill Manning, Sociologist
9 out of 10 boys
are exposed to pornography before the age of 18.
The first
exposure to pornography among men is 12 years old, on average.
71% of teens hide
online behavior from their parents.
28% of 16-17 year
olds have been unintentionally exposed to porn online.
20% of
16-year-olds and 30% of 17-year-olds have received a sext.
6 out of 10 girls
are exposed to pornography before the age of 18.
15% of boys and
9% of girls have seen child pornography.
32% of boys and
18% of girls have seen bestiality online.
39% of boys and
23% of girls have seen sexual bondage online.
83% of boys and
57% of girls have seen group sex online.
69% of boys and
55% of girls have seen same-sex intercourse online.
Porn and Young Adults:
Among young adults today, porn use is not the exception. It
is the norm.
'The young women who talk to me on campuses about the effect
of pornography on their intimate lives speak of feeling that they can never
measure up, that they can never ask for what they want; and that if they do not
offer what porn offers, they cannot expect to hold a guy. The young men talk
about what it is like to grow up learning about sex from porn, and how it is
not helpful to them in trying to figure out how to be with a real woman...For
the first time in human history, the images’ power and allure have supplanted
that of real naked women. Today, real naked women are just bad porn.'
- Naomi Wolf
It is also
becoming more common for young adults to make their own pornography. Nearly 1
in 5 of 18-24-year-olds have sent a sext (sexually explicit text message). This
has become a predictor of sexual behavior. Students who have had sexual
intercourse are five times more likely than virgins to be involved in sexting.
51% of male and
32% of female students first viewed porn before their teenage years (12 and
younger).
64% of college
men and 18% of college women spend time online for Internet sex every week.
67% of young men
and 49% of young women say viewing porn is an acceptable way to express one's
sexuality.
68% of young
adult men and 18% of women use porn at least once every week.
19% of 18-24
year-olds have sent a sext.
Porn and Your
Marriage:
"I have also seen in my clinical experience that
pornography damages the sexual performance of the viewers. Pornography viewers
tend to have problems with premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction.
Having spent so much time in unnatural sexual experiences with paper, celluloid
and cyberspace, they seem to find it difficult to have sex with a real human
being. Pornography is raising their expectation and demand for types and
amounts of sexual experiences; at the same time it is reducing their ability to
experience sex."
- Dr. MaryAnne Layden
Happily married
men are 61% less likely to look at porn.
Those with teen
children are 45% less likely to look at porn.
68% of divorce
cases involved one party meeting a new lover over the Internet.
56% of divorce
cases involved one party having an obsessive interest in pornographic websites.
Men are more than
543% more likely to look at porn than women.
70% of wives of
sex addicts could be diagnosed with PTSD.
Those who have
ever engaged in paid sex are 270% more likely to look at porn.
Those who have
ever committed adultery are 218% more likely to look at porn.
Who is Covenant Eyes?
Pornography use thrives in secrecy. But when others know the
place you go online, the temptation loses its power. This works for adults,
teens, and kids alike.
Covenant Eyes Internet Accountability makes this easy. Just
sign up for an account, install the software on every device you use, and
choose people you trust to receive regular Internet reports in their inbox.
Parents use this to monitor where their kids go online so
they can have proactive discussions about how to use the Internet wisely.
Adults use this to help them to think twice about where they
go online and to equip others to be effective accountability partners.
More Pornography Statistics from another site. These seem to
be a few years old circa 2008
Internet Pornography statistics become outdated very
quickly, especially in the Internet environment where numbers change daily.
These statistics have been derived from a number of different reputable sources
including the sources sited at the bottom of the page.
Pornography Time Statistics
Every second - $3,075.64 is being spent on pornography
Every second - 28,258 Internet users are viewing pornography
Every second - 372 Internet users are typing adult search
terms into search engines
Every 39 minutes: a new pornographic video is being created
in the United States
Top Worldwide Search Requests Top US Cities Search Requests
1. South Africa 1. Elmhurst, IL
2. Ireland
2. Stockton, CA
3. New Zealand 3. Meriden, CT
4. United
Kingdom 4 Chandler, AZ
5. Australia
5. Louisville, KY
6. Estonia
6. Irvine, CA
7. Norway
7. Kansas City, KS
8. Canada
8. Norfolk, VA
9. Croatia
9. Tampa, FL
10. Lithuania
10. Oklahoma City, OK
Internet Pornography Statistics
Pornographic websites 4.2
million (12% of total websites)
Pornographic pages 420
million
Daily pornographic search engine requests 68 million (25% of total search engine
requests)
Daily pornographic emails 2.5
billion (8% of total emails)
Internet users who view porn 42.7%
Received unwanted exposure to sexual material 34%
Average daily pornographic emails/user 4.5 per Internet user
Monthly Pornographic downloads (Peer-to-peer) 1.5 billion (35% of all downloads)
Daily Gnutella "child pornography" requests 116,000
Websites offering illegal child pornography 100,000
Sexual solicitations of youth made in chat rooms 89%
Youths who received sexual solicitation 1 in 7 (down from 2003 stat of 1 in 3)
Worldwide visitors to pornographic web sites 72 million visitors to pornography:
Monthly
Internet Pornography Sales $4.9
billion
Children Internet Pornography Statistics
Average age of first Internet exposure to pornography 11 years old
Largest consumer of Internet pornography 35 - 49 age group
15-17 year olds having multiple hard-core exposures 80%
8-16 year olds having viewed porn online 90% (most while doing homework)
7-17 year olds who would freely give out home address 29%
7-17 year olds who would freely give out email address 14%
Children's character names linked to thousands of porn links 26 (Including Pokemon and Action
Man)
Adult Internet Pornography Statistics
Men admitting to accessing pornography at work 20%
US adults who regularly visit Internet pornography websites 40 million
Promise Keeper men who viewed pornography in last week 53%
Christians who said pornography is a major problem in the
home 47%
Adults admitting to Internet sexual addiction 10%
Breakdown of male/female visitors to pornography sites 72% male - 28% female
Women and Pornography
Women keeping their cyber activities secret 70%
Women struggling with pornography addiction 17%
Ratio of women to men favoring chat rooms 2X
Percentage of visitors to adult websites who are women 1 in 3 visitors
Women accessing adult websites each month 9.4 million
Women admitting to accessing pornography at work 13%
Women, far more than men, are likely to act out their
behaviors in real life, such as having multiple partners, casual sex, or
affairs.
Country Porn Pages
United States 244,661,900
Germany 10,030,200
United Kingdom 8,506,800
Australia 5,655,800
Japan 2,700,800
The Netherlands 1,883,800
Russia 1,080,600
Poland 1,049,600
Spain 852,800
ABC, Associated Press, AsiaMedia, AVN, BBC, CATW, U.S.
Census, Central Intelligence Agency, China Daily, Chosen.com, Comscore Media
Metrix, Crimes Against Children, Eros, Forbes, Frankfurt Stock Exchange, Free
Speech Coalition, Google, Harris Interactive, Hitwise, Hoover's, Japan Inc., Japan
Review, Juniper Research, Kagan Research, ICMEC, Jan LaRue, The Miami Herald,
MSN, Nielsen/NetRatings, The New York Times, Nordic Institute, PhysOrg.com,
PornStudies, Pravda, Sarmatian Review, SEC filings, Secure Computing Corp.,
SMH, TopTenREVIEWS, Trellian, WICAT, Yahoo!, XBIZ
©2003 – 2007 TopTenREVIEWS, Inc.
As you can probably see from reading the above statistics,
it is important to have a complete Internet safety program in place consisting
of an Internet filter and parental controls.
Content used by permission and provided by Internet Filter
Review. If you do not see an Internet
safety tip that you feel should be included, please email to
info@internetfilterreview.com. If you need a speaker to present on Internet
child safety issues, please email to speaker@internetfilterreview.com.
Internet Filtering Solutions
Our software solutions give you the confidence that your
family is safe on the net. Monitor and protect your computer to keep your
family safe.
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